更新 Windows 10：8 億設備面臨關鍵漏洞風險
責編：gltian ｜2019-08-26 10:23:34微軟稱，未受保護的服務器無需用戶互動即可在網絡上傳播病毒與惡意軟件。
微軟警告用戶，應立即更新 Windows 10 操作系統，以免受關鍵漏洞危害。
該公司表示，未受保護的服務器可在網絡上自發傳播病毒和惡意軟件，無需用戶授意。開啟自動更新功能的 Windows 10 設備已受到保護。
受影響 Windows 版本包括 Windows 7 SP1、Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1、Windows Server 2012、Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2012 R2 等。但 Windows XP 反而沒事。
Windows 10 是世界上最流行的桌面操作系統。當前全球約有 8 億臺設備安裝了 Windows 10 操作系統，也就是說，上億設備面臨風險。
微軟安全響應中心 (MSRC) 事件響應主管 Simon Pope 表示：沒有跡象表明第三方注意到了這些漏洞，但 “受影響系統最好盡快打上補丁，因為這種可變蠕蟲的漏洞可能導致風險。
微軟網站上已發布更新包。
另外，Windows 10 用戶應安裝可靠的殺毒軟件，定期掃描設備，并使用可信 VPN 以保護在線隱私。
受漏洞影響的系統版本完整列表如下：
- Windows 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems
- Windows 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems
- Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems
- Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems
- Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)
- Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems
- Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems
- Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
- Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems
- Windows Server 2019
- Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
- Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
- Windows 10 Version 1709 for 64-based Systems
- Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems
- Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems
- Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems
- Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems
- Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
- Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems
- Windows 10 for x64-based Systems
- Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
- Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
- Windows Server 2016
- Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
- Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1
- Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
- Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems
- Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems
- Windows RT 8.1
- Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1
- Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
- Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
- Windows Server 2012
- Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
- Windows Server 2012 R2
- Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)